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Acupuncture, with a 4500-year record,
now is "proven" to be very effective to treat
many conditions, from chronic back pain to hemiplagia.
Acupuncture is considered safe. Acupuncture is now practiced
in many countries around the world. Since Preston reported
his personal experience with acupuncture-assisted anesthesia
in China 20 years ago, acupuncture has become increasingly
popular in the United States. About 8.2 million U.S.
adults have used acupuncture, according to the 2002
National Health Interview Survey.
What is Acupuncture?
Originating in China about 4500 years ago, acupuncture
involves inserting hair-fine stainless needle into patients'
skin and soft tissue at specific acupoints along the
meridians. The needles are manipulated manually or by
electrical stimulation. Most patients describe the experience
as similar to a mosquito bite, a sense of fullness and
relaxing. One treatment session lasts about 15 minutes
to 30 minutes. Many patients fall into sleep during
the time they are treated.
The Science of Acupuncture:
How Does It Work?
The first medical account of acupuncture is 'The Yellow
Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine' which dates
from about 3,000 years ago. This book is a summary of
the theoretical knowledge and medical experience. It
is a foundation text for all TCM. In this book, Acupuncture
is introduced as a way to bring body, mind and spirit
into balance. It does this by regulating and harmonizing
the body's energy flow or "Chi." Chi is the
underlying and unifying essence of human being, it is
the nourishing force that is fueling the growth and
development of our bodies. Chi flows along well-defined
pathways called meridians, which are connected to internal
organs. There are numerous points along these meridians
that can influence this Chi. Illness and pain are associated
with an imbalance of Chi, and acupuncture can restore
the balance and un-lock the blockage.
Modern science and medicine has not yet completely understood
why acupuncture works, though some researches suggest
it may regulate the nervous system and brain function
by increasing pain-killing endorphins and releasing
of neurotransmitters; It also modulate the immune system
and promote fat metabolism. Those are the biomedical
foundations to support the use of acupuncture in pain
control, rehabilitation and weight reduction.
The Art of Acupuncture:
How is it done?
Acupuncture is a holistic and personalized approach
to the management of disease as well as the maintenance
of health. Acupuncture views the body, mind, and spirit
as integrated by meridians, a network of energy pathways
running through our body.
During Acupuncture treatment patients may feel a warm
or tingling sensation as the needles are applied and
manipulated. Most patients find their treatments extremely
relaxing and refreshing. Some people may fall into a
deep restoring sleep while others may experience a sense
of mental sharpness.
Depending on why acupuncture is being used, the patient
may immediately feel the benefit of the treatment or
it may take several sessions. For pain relief, sometimes
there may be dramatic improvement in one session, whereas
a series of acupuncture treatments are usually required
to improve fatigue.
The Evidence of Acupuncture:
Does it Work?
Acupuncture is one of the most thoroughly researched
of the alternative medical practices. A series of randomized,
placebo-controlled trials has validated the effectiveness
of acupuncture in the treatment of a variety of conditions,
including chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting,
chronic pain and drug addiction. Studies on acupuncture
also have suggested positive results in the areas of
management of dry-mouth, neuropathy(numbness).
A four-year randomized, controlled study conducted
by University of Maryland School of Medicine researchers
- published in the prestigious Annals of Internal Medicine
- found that acupuncture significantly reduces pain
and improves function for patients with osteoarthritis.
A recent analysis of one thousand patients from many
medical centers published in the popular Journal of
Clinical Oncology states that electroacupuncture has
demonstrated benefit for chemotherapy-induced acute
vomiting.
Indications: Is Acupuncture
Good for Me?
Acupuncture, one of the oldest and most commonly used
medical procedures in the world, is now being used to
counteract the unpleasant side effects of chemotherapy,
thanks to research validating its effectiveness.
The 1997 National Institutes of Health (NIH) Consensus
Development Conference concluded that acupuncture is
effectiveness in controlling chemotherapy-related nausea
and vomiting. Actually, more studies indicate that acupuncture
can help alleviate a wide range of side effects of chemotherapy,
including nausea, vomiting, fatigue, pain, dry mouth,
insomnia, and even to hard-to-treat numbness many patients
experience with certain chemotherapies. The most exciting
is the recent analysis showing that acupuncture may
improve patients' white cells and platelets, so they
can continue chemotherapy with fewer interruptions.
Acupuncture can also be combined with other cancer treatment
modalities to achieve optimum levels of health and wellness.
In fact, NIH consensus states that acupuncture may
be an acceptable treatment, in addition to regular medical
treatment, as part of a comprehensive management program
for the following conditions:
Osteoarthritis
Stroke rehabilitation
Fibromyalgia
Myofascial pain
Lower back pain
Asthma
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Tennis elbow
Menstrual cramps
Headache
Are There any Side Effects?
One of the great advantages of acupuncture is the absence
of adverse side effects. As I mentioned above, it may
cause the feeling like a mosquito bite, but it should
not cause bleedings or infections if used properly by
an experienced and licensed practitioner.
Other Things to Consider
Before cancer patients consider acupuncture, they're
advised to first discuss the subject with their physician.
Choosing a competent acupuncturist who is licensed and
credentialed is also very important. Acupuncture is
one of the complementary medical treatments most likely
covered by your health insurance.
For more information on acupuncture
or any other related services, please call Dr. Paul
Zhang, M.D., Ph.D., at 318 619 7707, Hematology Oncology
Life Center.
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